Gene: C5

LinkedOmicsKB © 2022-2023 Zhang Lab

Basic information

Full name
complement C5
Ensembl
ENSG00000106804.8
Summary
This gene encodes a component of the complement system, a part of the innate immune system that plays an important role in inflammation, host homeostasis, and host defense against pathogens. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate multiple protein products, including the C5 alpha chain, C5 beta chain, C5a anaphylatoxin and C5b. The C5 protein is comprised of the C5 alpha and beta chains, which are linked by a disulfide bridge. Cleavage of the alpha chain by a convertase enzyme results in the formation of the C5a anaphylatoxin, which possesses potent spasmogenic and chemotactic activity, and the C5b macromolecular cleavage product, a subunit of the membrane attack complex (MAC). Mutations in this gene cause complement component 5 deficiency, a disease characterized by recurrent bacterial infections. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]
Annotation
Druggable target (Tier T2) Ligand

Protein product

  • ENST00000223642.3 Primary ENSP00000223642.1 (0 phosphosite)
Phosphosites on the primary protein product

Tumor and normal comparison

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Signed p-values
Data type
Meta P
BRCA
CCRCC
COAD
GBM
HNSCC
LSCC
LUAD
OV
PDAC
UCEC
RNA-1.5e-66--4.9e-26---1.3e-8-2.9e-29-1.4e-8--7.1e-8-
protein-----------

* P-values are from Wilcoxon rank sum test and can be clicked to show the box plots. Positive values mean higher abundance in tumor. BRCA and GBM do not have normal samples.

mRNA expression at gene level
BRCACCRCCCOADGBMHNSCCLSCCLUADOVPDACUCEC56789101112131415log2(RSEM+1)tumornormal
Protein expression

* Mild outlier: filled circle; Extreme outlier: empty circle.

Phenotype and mutation association

Manhattan plot summarizing associations of phenotypes and mutations across all cohorts and omics data types

BRCACCRCCCOADGBMHNSCCLSCCLUADOVPDACUCEC01234567890-1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9Pan-cancer02468101214160-2-4-6-8-10-12-14-16proteinRNASCNVclinicalpathwaycell typegenomicmutation-log10 of P-value

* Data points of significant associations above and below the dotted lines can be hovered to show the phenotype.

Associations of the protein abundance of C5 with phenotypes and mutations

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Signed p-values
Phenotype
Meta P
BRCA
CCRCC
COAD
GBM
HNSCC
LSCC
LUAD
OV
PDAC
UCEC
cibersort: B cell naive-----------
cibersort: B cell memory-----------
cibersort: B cell plasma-----------
cibersort: T cell CD8+-----------
cibersort: T cell CD4+ naive-----------
cibersort: T cell CD4+ memory resting-----------
cibersort: T cell CD4+ memory activated-----------
cibersort: T cell follicular helper-----------
cibersort: T cell regulatory (Tregs)-----------
cibersort: T cell gamma delta-----------
Showing 1 to 10 of 256 rows

* P-values could be from test for Spearman correlation, Wilcoxon rank sum test, Jonckheere-Terpstra trend test or Cox regression depending on the data type. P-values for individual cohorts can be clicked to show the data plots. The matrix icons in each row can be clicked to show a heatmap summary of associations across all cohorts and omics. The rows in the table can be expanded to show results from other omics.

Cis-association

Associations between omics data of C5

BRCA0.06proteinmRNASCNVmethylationCCRCC0.38proteinmRNASCNVmethylationCOAD0.30proteinmRNASCNVmethylationGBM0.29proteinmRNASCNVmethylationHNSCC0.03proteinmRNASCNVmethylationLSCC0.20proteinmRNASCNVmethylationLUAD0.19proteinmRNASCNVmethylationOV0.37proteinmRNASCNVmethylationPDAC0.21proteinmRNASCNVmethylationUCEC0.05proteinmRNASCNVmethylation

* The numbers are Spearman correlation coefficients and can be clicked to show the scatter plots. The color and size of the circles correlate with the coefficients.

Trans-association

Associations of the protein abundance of C5 and the protein abundance of other genes

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Signed p-values
Gene
Meta P
BRCA
CCRCC
COAD
GBM
HNSCC
LSCC
LUAD
OV
PDAC
UCEC
No matching records found

* P-values are from test for Spearman correlation. P-values for individual cohorts can be clicked to show the data plots. The matrix icons in each row can be clicked to show a heatmap summary of associations across all cohorts and omics. The rows in the table can be expanded to show results from other omics.

Gene set enrichment analysis

Submit genes and the common logarithm of the p-values of their association with to WebGestalt.