Basic information
- Full name
- ornithine decarboxylase antizyme 3
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000143450.17
- Summary
- The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the ornithine decarboxylase antizyme family, which plays a role in cell growth and proliferation by regulating intracellular polyamine levels. Expression of antizymes requires +1 ribosomal frameshifting, which is enhanced by high levels of polyamines. Antizymes in turn bind to and inhibit ornithine decarboxylase (ODC), the key enzyme in polyamine biosynthesis; thus, completing the auto-regulatory circuit. This gene encodes antizyme 3, the third member of the antizyme family. Like antizymes 1 and 2, antizyme 3 inhibits ODC activity and polyamine uptake; however, it does not stimulate ODC degradation. Also, while antizymes 1 and 2 have broad tissue distribution, expression of antizyme 3 is restricted to haploid germ cells in testis, suggesting a distinct role for this antizyme in spermiogenesis. Antizyme 3 gene knockout studies showed that homozygous mutant male mice were infertile, and indicated the likely role of this antizyme in the formation of a rigid connection between the sperm head and tail during spermatogenesis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms, including one resulting from the use of non-AUG (CUG) translation initiation codon, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]
Protein product
- ENST00000400999.6 Primary ENSP00000383784.2 (0 phosphosite)
- ENST00000453029.2
- ENST00000321531.10
- ENST00000627780.2
- ENST00000479764.6
- ENST00000635322.1
Phosphosites on the primary protein product
Tumor and normal comparison
Signed p-values | |||||||||||
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Data type | Meta P | BRCA | CCRCC | COAD | GBM | HNSCC | LSCC | LUAD | OV | PDAC | UCEC |
mRNA expression at gene level
Protein expression
Phenotype and mutation association
Manhattan plot summarizing associations of phenotypes and mutations across all cohorts and omics data types
Associations of the protein abundance of OAZ3 with phenotypes and mutations
Signed p-values | |||||||||||
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Phenotype | Meta P | BRCA | CCRCC | COAD | GBM | HNSCC | LSCC | LUAD | OV | PDAC | UCEC |
Cis-association
Associations between omics data of OAZ3
Trans-association
Associations of the protein abundance of OAZ3 and the protein abundance of other genes
Signed p-values | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gene | Meta P | BRCA | CCRCC | COAD | GBM | HNSCC | LSCC | LUAD | OV | PDAC | UCEC |
Gene set enrichment analysis
Submit genes and the common logarithm of the p-values of their association with to WebGestalt.